Socialize: All About Newsgroups: Page 2

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How does it work? First you need a newsreader program. Most web browsers have built-in newsreader software.


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Do you need a newsreader? Visit the Ultimate Guide to Newsreaders.

Next, determine which newsgroups interest you and subscribe to them. This process is described in detail in the following articles. Because of the sheer volume of newsgroups available on the Internet, only subscribe to those that really interest you. Don't forget to refer to the article on netiquette to make sure you get off to a good start.

Keep in mind that newsgroups were once the only way to have so-called threaded discussions, where related messages are grouped together. Today, many websites have discussion group postings. When you are looking for a discussion to join, be sure to check out websites as well as newsgroups.



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Find the newsgroup of your dreams with Google Groups.

A Brief History of Newsgroups

Like many services on the Internet, newsgroups had their humble beginnings in an academic environment. In 1979 a couple of Duke University graduate students connected some computers together to exchange information with the UNIX community. At the same time, another graduate student at the University of North Carolina wrote the first version of the software used to distribute news.

This network, called Usenet, grew into a voluntary, cooperative exchange of newsfeeds, eventually evolving into electronic discussion groups. While there are some places that charge a fee for the newsfeed, Usenet continues to reflect its origins as an academic project designed to distribute information freely to anyone who wants it.

Usenet newsgroups are transmitted through UUCP (a fee-based system) or NNTP, a more common and free method of transport. The newsfeed can be held on a system until a sister site calls up and gets it, or as is increasingly the case, direct connections remain open between sites at all times, sending news out to other nodes on the Net as soon as it is received.

Each system administrator decides which newsgroups will be carried on the system. Since newsgroups take up hard drive space and transmission bandwidth, administrators may choose not to carry all hierarchies. The Internet carries many kinds of resources of which Usenet is only one. Usenet is also carried on networks that are not part of the Internet.



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Explore the Usenet Timeline.

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Last update: Jan 4, 2008

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